New Releases by Kim Thuy

Orient-Occident. Saigon-Montréal. C’est le parcours de Mãn, une jeune femme que sa mère a voulu protéger en la mariant à un restaurateur vietnamien exilé au Québec. Mãn a appris à grandir sans rêver, à vivre transparente. Mais en cuisine, lorsqu’elle réinterprète les recettes toutes simples de son enfance, les émotions se déploient. Un bouillon à la tomate rappelle les déchirements d’un peuple, un dessert rapproche deux cultures, et l’art d’émincer le piment en dit long sur celui de la séduction... Dans un subtil balancement entre passé et présent, entre ici et là-bas, Kim Thúy dessine une mosaïque où se mêlent la mémoire, l’amour et l’enrichissement d’être ailleurs.

A novel of the emotional intricacies of trauma and exile, from the author of international bestselling Ru Shortlisted for the 2023 Dublin Literary Award Finalist of the New Academy Prize in Literature Finalist Scotiabank Giller Prize Winner of the Prix du Grand Public—Salon du livre de Montréal Winner of the Governor General''s Literary Award for Fiction Winner of the Grand Prix RTL-Lire Emma-Jade and Louis are born into the havoc of the Vietnam War. Orphaned, saved and cared for by adults coping with the chaos of Saigon in free-fall, they become children of the Vietnamese diaspora. Em is not a romance in any usual sense of the word, but it is a word whose homonym—aimer, to love—resonates on every page, a book powered by love in the larger sense. A portrait of Vietnamese identity emerges that is wholly remarkable, honed in wartime violence that borders on genocide, and then by the ingenuity, sheer grit and intelligence of Vietnamese-Americans, Vietnamese-Canadians and other Vietnamese former refugees who go on to build some of the most powerful small business empires in the world. Em is a poetic story steeped in history, about those most impacted by the violence and their later accomplishments. In many ways, Em is perhaps Kim Thúy''s most personal book, the one in which she trusts her readers enough to share with them not only the pervasive love she feels but also the rage and the horror at what she and so many other children of the Vietnam War had to live through. Written in Kim Thúy''s trademark style, near to prose poetry, Em reveals her fascination with connection. Through the linked destinies of characters connected by birth and destiny, the novel zigzags between the rubber plantations of Indochina; daily life in Saigon during the war as people find ways to survive and help each other; Operation Babylift, which evacuated thousands of biracial orphans from Saigon in April 1975 at the end of the Vietnam War; and today''s global nail polish and nail salon industry, largely driven by former Vietnamese refugees—and everything in between. Here are human lives shaped both by unspeakable trauma and also the beautiful sacrifices of those who made sure at least some of these children survived.

Au temps de l’Indochine, le domaine de la famille Lê Van An englobe d’immenses terres et une vaste demeure où s’affairent près de trente domestiques. C’est là que naît le père de Vi, avec le destin d’un prince comblé que l’histoire va déchoir de son royaume. Dans l’ombre dévolue aux femmes, son épouse dirige d’une main de fer l’exploitation fragilisée par les réformes, puis la guerre. Lorsque Vi voit le jour, le dix-septième parallèle sépare déjà le Nord du Sud. La réunification et la chasse aux possédants l’obligent à fuir son pays sur un bateau de fortune. En quittant Saigon pour Montréal, celle dont le prénom signifie «minuscule» et «précieuse» devra apprendre à apprivoiser la grande vie et ses tumultes. Et à saisir les hasards qui lui ouvriront à nouveau, un jour, les portes du pays natal.

Mãn has three mothers: the one who gives birth to her in wartime, the nun who plucks her from a vegetable garden, and her beloved Maman, who becomes a spy to survive. Seeking security for her grown daughter, Maman finds Mãn a husband - a lonely Vietnamese restaurateur who lives in Montreal. Thrown into a new world, Mãn discovers her natural talent as a chef. Gracefully she practices her art, with food as her medium. She creates dishes that are much more than sustenance for the body: they evoke memory and emotion, time and place, and even bring her customers to tears. Mãn is a mystery - her name means ''perfect fulfillment'', yet she and her husband seem to drift along, respectfully and dutifully. But when she encounters a married chef in Paris, everything changes in the instant of a fleeting touch, and Mãn discovers the all-encompassing obsession and ever-present dangers of a love affair. Full of indelible images of beauty, delicacy and quiet power, Mãn is a novel that begs to be savoured for its language, its sensuousness and its love of life.

Background: Significant health expenses can force households to reduce consumption of items required for daily living and long-term well-being, depriving them of the capability to lead economically stable and healthy lives. Previous studies of out-of-pocket (OOP) and other health expenses have typically characterized them as “catastrophic” in terms of a threshold level or percentage of household income. We aim to re-conceptualize the impact of health expenses on household “flourishing” in terms of “basic capabilities.”Methods and Findings: We conducted a 2008 survey covering 697 households, on consumption patterns and health treatments for the previous 12 months. We compare consumption patterns between households with and without inpatient treatment, and between households with different levels of outpatient treatment, for the entire study sample as well as among different income quartiles. We find that compared to households without inpatient treatment and with lower levels of outpatient treatment, households with inpatient treatment and higher levels of outpatient treatment reduced investments in basic capabilities, as evidenced by decreased consumption of food, education and production means. The lowest income quartile showed the most significant decrease. No quartile with inpatient or high-level outpatient treatment was immune to reductions. Conclusions: The effects of health expenses on consumption patterns might well create or exacerbate poverty and poor health, particularly for low income households. We define health expenditures as catastrophic by their reductions of basic capabilities. Health policy should reform the OOP system that causes this economic and social burden.

Ru: In Vietnamese it means lullaby; in French it is a small stream, but also signifies a flow - of tears, blood, money. Kim Thúy''s Ru is literature at its most crystalline: the flow of a life on the tides of unrest and on to more peaceful waters. In vignettes of exquisite clarity, sharp observation and sly wit, we are carried along on an unforgettable journey from a palatial residence in Saigon to a crowded and muddy Malaysian refugee camp, and onward to a new life in Quebec. There, the young girl feels the embrace of a new community, and revels in the chance to be part of the American Dream. As an adult, the waters become rough again: now a mother of two, she must learn to shape her love around the younger boy''s autism. Moving seamlessly from past to present, from history to memory and back again, Ru is a book that celebrates life in all its wonder: its moments of beauty and sensuality, brutality and sorrow, comfort and comedy.

We applied an alternative conceptual framework for analyzing health insurance and financial protection grounded in the health capability paradigm. Through an original survey of 706 households in Dai Dong, Vietnam, we examined the impact of Vietnamese health insurance schemes on inpatient and outpatient health care access, costs, and health outcomes using bivariate and multivariable regression analyses. Insured respondents had lower outpatient and inpatient treatment costs and longer hospital stays but fewer days of missed work or school than the uninsured. Insurance reform reduced household vulnerability to high health care costs through direct reduction of medical costs and indirect reduction of income lost to illness. However, from a normative perspective, out-of-pocket costs are still too high, and accessibility issues persist; a comprehensive insurance package and additional health system reforms are needed.

When people find themselves in an unfamiliar environment they crave that which is familiar. Youths are thrust into a culturally determined context; where the public''s image of the everyday has existing embodied meanings which conditions our consciousness, and self-definition, therefore, there are certain reactions expected to occur. For refugees and migrants, youths in particular, to arrive in a new unfamiliar country, often with a different background of language and social prompts, it is a difficult struggle to evaluate which public image has similar embodiment and which public image are dissimilar so requires a dialogue to transpire for a compromise. To negotiate boundaries, subsequently, the public''s image and their image become successfully synchronised. A fresh familiarity with the unknown environment is slowly discovered by using boundaries as stimulus for interaction. Architecture is a social responsibility that should be implemented to respond to social change, and assist in bridging the gap between marginalised communities and major communities. The current urban fabric consists of boundary conditions that are embodied with connotations of limitation, division and containment, resulting in an experience within architecture that will be abrupt and not allow an individual the opportunity to question, discover, learn and conclude, differently the extents of the defined boundary, which will now remain unfamiliar. Whereas, if the boundary conditions are gradations that introduce moments of interference to stimulate an opportunity, and discovery in the journey, for dialogue to occur between individuals. It is though this act of voluntary discussion that our public image will evolve as the individuals will begin to view opinion from a different perspective and re-establish their own thinking. The boundary conditions embodied meaning of limitations will be diffuse as the boundary no longer acts as a division, however instead, generates moments of stimulated inter-communication to happen. The underlying objective of this study is to stimulate an initial dialogue between youths; therefore, it stands to reason that a crucial step for the research is to investigate different conditions of boundaries beginning the foundation of dialogue with youths in the city. The conclusive study will develop and interrupt real notions youths have shared into a place within the city for youths to discover.