New Releases by Masha Gessen

A collection of the year''s best essays, selected by critically acclaimed author of The Future Is History and How to Survive Totalitarianism and New York Times columnist, M. Gessen. The Best American series, launched in 1915, is the premier annual showcase for the country''s finest short fiction and nonfiction, and it is the most respected--and most popular--of its kind. M. Gessen, critically acclaimed essayist, New York Times columnist, and National Book Award winner, selects twenty essays out of thousands that represent the best examples of the form published the previous year.

La fascinante historia de cómo Vladímir Putin, un agente mediocre del KGB, llegó a la presidencia de Rusia, deshizo años de avances y convirtió a su país de nuevo en una amenaza para sus ciudadanos y para el mundo. Desde su llegada al poder en 1999, Vladímir Putin se ha hecho con el control de los medios de comunicación, sus rivales políticos han acabado encarcelados, exiliados o muertos, y el frágil sistema electoral ruso apenas se sostiene. Pese a las valientes manifestaciones de protesta por el fraude en las elecciones de diciembre de 2011, Putin continuó en el poder y Rusia volvió a ser una amenaza para sus ciudadanos y para el mundo entero. Masha Gessen ha vivido esta historia de primera mano, con las amenazas, el asesinato, el exilio y las misteriosas desapariciones de muchos de sus amigos y colegas. A pesar de ello, volvió a Moscú para contar el asombroso ascenso de Putin, tras conversar con fuentes que nunca habrían hablado con periodistas. Su relato de cómo un hombre anónimo se abrió camino hasta alcanzar un poder absoluto, y absolutamente corrupto, es ya un clásico de la narrativa de no ficción. ENGLISH DESCRIPTION National Book Award winner Masha Gessen''s biography of a ruthless man''s ascent to near-absolute power. “In a country where journalists critical of the government have a way of meeting untimely deaths, Gessen has shown remarkable courage in researching and writing this unflinching indictment of the most powerful man in Russia.” —The Wall Street Journal “Thanks to fearless reporting and acute psychological insights, Masha Gessen has done the impossible in writing a highly readable, compelling life of Russia''s mysterious president-for-life.” –Tina Brown, The Daily Beast The Man Without a Face is the chilling account of how a low-level, small-minded KGB operative ascended to the Russian presidency and, in an astonishingly short time, destroyed years of progress and made his country once more a threat to his own people and to the world. Handpicked as a successor by the "family" surrounding an ailing and increasingly unpopular Boris Yeltsin, Vladimir Putin seemed like a perfect choice for the oligarchy to shape according to its own designs. Suddenly the boy who had stood in the shadows, dreaming of ruling the world, was a public figure, and his popularity soared. Russia and an infatuated West were determined to see the progressive leader of their dreams, even as he seized control of media, sent political rivals and critics into exile or to the grave, and smashed the country''s fragile electoral system, concentrating power in the hands of his cronies. As a journalist living in Moscow, Masha Gessen experienced this history firsthand, and for The Man Without a Face has drawn on information and sources no other writer has tapped. This account of how a "faceless" man maneuvered his way into absolute—and absolutely corrupt—power is the definitive biography of Vladimir Putin.

La storia triste e assurda del Birobidžan, la Regione autonoma ebraica nella Russia di Stalin

＊ 美國國家圖書獎非文學類大獎 ＊ ＊ 紐約公共圖書館．海倫伯恩斯坦圖書大獎 ＊ ＊ 美國國家書評人協會大獎決選 ＊ ＊ 紐約時報書評、洛杉磯時報、華盛頓郵報、波士頓環球報、西雅圖時報、基督科學箴言報、新聞週刊 年度好書＊ 「我們一切的思想與行動，全都出於赤誠和熱愛俄羅斯啊！」 在缺乏信仰與依歸的時刻，俄羅斯人該如何急尋俄羅斯的偉大？ 戈巴契夫，拆卸的鐵幕 1985年，蘇聯迎來了新政。戈巴契夫決定將垂死的國家，引進一點改革的活水。人民開始小心翼翼接觸以往禁絕的資訊，書籍、音樂、學術、宗教，涓涓細流的自由，逐漸流入大眾的內心，集會開始了、遊行抗議開始了，分離與解放的力量終於形成了洪水，衝破了柏林圍牆、波羅的海三國、高加索、所有東歐與中亞聯邦，鐵幕全面瓦解，只剩下孤零零的俄羅斯人。 葉爾欽，失序的國度 1991年，俄羅斯要向西方世界開放。資本主義到來，市場經濟統治，學術與文化積極接軌。那是個看似充滿希望的時期。然而，蘇聯長久的慣習沒有退去，仍像幽靈一般困擾著經濟與政治，即便國民生活水準提升了，但貧富差距加大、人民生計各憑本事、車臣分離主義分子在邊境喧囂。曾經是相對於美國的強權，而如今俄羅斯要往哪裡去？人民心中充滿了困惑。 普丁，眾望所歸的大家長 1999年，默默無聞的前KGB特務，接下了紊亂的俄羅斯。在車臣戰爭中，普丁終於展現出久聞不見的強勢，終結戰事紛擾，重建俄羅斯的自尊。人民全心託付給他，國家所有事情逐漸步上軌道。當穩定成為俄羅斯追求唯一的辭令，任何阻礙前進的大石先被劈除，最後連不起眼的沙子也被清掃而空，從商業寡頭、反對派媒體、學術研究自由、LGBT人權、猶太人、到抗拒NGO組織的「國外代理人法」，人們被跟監、被騷擾、被毆打、被暗殺，沒有人不能不服膺克里姆林宮的意志。內政清理好了，該向國外征討了，偉大的俄羅斯回來了。 這是極權主義再發作！ 《普丁：沙皇再臨》作者瑪莎．葛森， 透過四個主角、二十多個人物、譜寫出俄羅斯三十年頭急速變化的政治、經濟、社會環境。 這是俄羅斯人的生命史，也映照出俄羅斯開放、奔放又收緊，又如何臣服於強人專制、迷失在國族主義中。 【國外傳媒推薦】 「瑪莎．葛森是俄羅斯這一世代之內最重要的一位知名社運人士與記者。」 ——大衛．雷姆尼克（David Remnick），《紐約客》（The New Yorker） 「一名極其獨立的記者……葛森深知俄國的文化與病理……（而且有著）對英語的絕妙掌控。」 ——《紐約時報書評》（The New York Times Book Review） 「葛森展現了非凡的勇氣……毫不退縮。」 ——《華爾街日報》（The Wall Street Journal） 「瑪莎．葛森博學而謙遜、標新立異而靈巧、誠實而勇敢。在這個獨特的歷史時刻，當我們必須理解俄國才能理解我們自己，我們全都很幸運能有她領路。」 ——提摩希．史奈德（Timothy Snyder），《暴政》（On Tyranny）作者

Een bijtende analyse van de regering Trump Voor iedereen die het controversiële presidentschap van Donald Trump wil begrijpen, is Masha Gessens werk essentiële lectuur. Gessen groeide op in de Sovjet-Unie en deed als journalist verslag van de wederopstanding van het totalitarisme in het Rusland van Poetin. Meer dan wie ook is Gessen in staat de kenmerken van autocratie te herkennen en te analyseren. In de aanloop naar de verkiezingen van 2020 geeft dit boek een onmisbaar overzicht van de rampzalige jaren van Trumps presidentschap – ook tijdens de coronacrisis. Hoe overleef je een autocratie? laat haarfijn zien hoe in het Amerika van Trump vaste democratische waarden en instellingen worden afgebroken, hoe het abnormale normaal wordt – terwijl de wereld toekijkt. Gessens boek is een baken in rumoerige tijden en een oproep tot permanent verzet tegen de voortdurende aanval op de Amerikaanse democratie.

WINNER OF THE 2026 PULITZER PRIZE FOR OPINION WRITING “When Gessen speaks about autocracy, you listen.” —The New York Times “A reckoning with what has been lost in the past few years and a map forward with our beliefs intact.” —Interview As seen on MSNBC’s Morning Joe and heard on NPR’s All Things Considered: the bestselling, National Book Award–winning journalist offers an essential guide to understanding, resisting, and recovering from the ravages of our tumultuous times. This incisive book provides an essential guide to understanding and recovering from the calamitous corrosion of American democracy over the past few years. Thanks to the special perspective that is the legacy of a Soviet childhood and two decades covering the resurgence of totalitarianism in Russia, Masha Gessen has a sixth sense for the manifestations of autocracy—and the unique cross-cultural fluency to delineate their emergence to Americans. Gessen not only anatomizes the corrosion of the institutions and cultural norms we hoped would save us but also tells us the story of how a short few years changed us from a people who saw ourselves as a nation of immigrants to a populace haggling over a border wall, heirs to a degraded sense of truth, meaning, and possibility. Surviving Autocracy is an inventory of ravages and a call to account but also a beacon to recovery—and to the hope of what comes next.

Migration ist eines der bestimmenden Themen unserer Zeit. Kein Tag vergeht, an dem im Fernsehen oder in den sozialen Medien nicht über Flüchtlinge, Fluchtursachen oder Flüchtlingshilfe diskutiert würde. Häufig gerät dabei in den Hintergrund, welche Konsequenzen Begriffe und Ausdrucksweisen haben. Zu oft bringt schon unsere Sprache die Betroffenen zum Schweigen, etwa wenn aus Menschen »Asylanten«, »Fremde« oder in den Worten von US-Präsident Trump: »Illegale« werden. In dem Versuch, jenen, die ihre »Sprache verloren« haben (Hannah Arendt), eine Stimme zu leihen, erzählt Masha Gessen Geschichten der Migration. Gessen berichtet von Menschenrechtsaktivisten aus Russland, Homosexuellen aus dem Iran – und aus der eigenen Familiengeschichte. Die Porträts fügen sich zu einem beeindruckenden Plädoyer für die menschliche Würde.

A series of moving narratives that capture the lives and loves of LGBT Russians living both in their home country and in exile today. Comprised of firsthand accounts, reportage and interviews, this book is a provocative riposte to Russia''s recently passed and ill-defined ban on "homosexual propaganda." Gay Propaganda brings together original stories, interviews and testimonial, presented in both English and Russian, to capture the lives and loves of LGBT Russians living both in Russia and in exile. The book is a provocative riposte to Russia''s recently passed and ill-defined ban on "homosexual propaganda." As part of a strategy to consolidate political control in Russia following massive pro-democracy protests that shook the government, President Putin''s ruling party looked for an enemy to unite the country. Hoping to manipulate backward but widely-held prejudices, it opted to demonize gays and lesbians. A bill was signed by Putin banning "propaganda" of so-called non-traditional relationships. Subsequently, and quite predictably, attacks, firings, and hate crimes spiked across Russia. The accounts gathered in Gay Propaganda offer a timely and intimate window into the hardships faced by Russians on the receiving end of state-sanctioned homophobia. Here are tales of men and women in long-term committed relationships as well as those still looking for love; of those trying to raise kids or taking care of parents; of those facing the challenges of continuing to live in Russia or joining an exodus that is rapidly becoming a flood.

Un retrato de la vida de Vladímir Putin antes de ascender al poder. Autobiografía de un matón relata la primera etapa vital de Vladímir Putin antes de convertirse en presidente de Rusia. Putin nació en 1952 en Leningrado, una ciudad totalmente empobrecida, y pasó su vida escolar bajo un gobierno comunista. Durante la adolescencia se vio envuelto constantemente en peleas y se enorgullecía de ser un matón. Putin decidió prepararse para llegar a ser espía del KGB, y llegó a trabajar como agente secreto en Alemania. Gessen utiliza los años de formación de Putin para mostrar al lector hasta qué punto moldearon al hombre en el que se convirtió. El texto es un extracto del libro El hombre sin rostro: El sorprendente ascenso de Vladímir Putin, en el que la autora explica: «A lo largo de los años noventa, mientras jóvenes como yo intentábamos salir adelante en un país nuevo, junto al nuestro existía un mundo paralelo. Yo había estado en muchas zonas de guerra, había trabajado bajo fuego de metralla, pero esta era la historia más aterradora que había tenido que escribir; nunca antes me había visto obligada a describir una realidad tan desprovista de emociones y tan cruel, tan patente y tan despiadada, tan corrupta y con una falta tan completa de remordimientos. En unos años, Rusia estaría viviendo en esa realidad. Cómo sucedió es la historia que contaré en este libro.»

1930-tal. Krig och förföljelse råder i Europa och två judiska kvinnor kämpar för sin överlevnad. Den ena är polskan Ester, som kommer från en stad där hela den judiska befolkningen har skickats till getton och till Hitlers koncentrationsläger. Den andra är Ruzia, en ryskfödd intellektuell, som tvingats underkasta sig Stalins regim. De båda kvinnorna möts i Moskva och blir vänner för livet. Men de blir också släkt när deras barn gifter sig med varandra. Med hjälp av omfattande research och stor kärlek tecknar Masha Gessen sin mormors och farmors livshistorier och vänskap. En berättelse som utspelar sig under en mörk tid där familj, hopp, kärlek och uthållighet var de enda möjligheterna till överlevnad.

Novembre 2002. Grigori Perelman publie sans prévenir la démonstration de la célèbre conjecture de Poincaré qui défie depuis un siècle l''intelligence des meilleurs mathématiciens. A la surprise générale, elle se révèle exacte. Mais Perelman n''empoche pas le million de dollars de récompense proposé par l''Institut Clay, ni n''accepte les nombreuses propositions de travail que lui adressent les plus prestigieuses universités. Il refuse la médaille Fields qui lui est décernée en 2006 et, prenant ses distances avec la communauté scientifique, se retire du monde. Cherchant à percer le mystère Perelman, Masha Gessen raconte l''éclosion d''un génie solitaire. Au gré d''une enquête fouillée et jalonnée de rencontres avec des proches, des camarades ou des professeurs, elle trace avec brio le portrait d''un prodige des mathématiques doté d''une intelligence exceptionnelle.

Masha Gessen, bekroond journaliste, geeft een fenomenaal inzicht in de gebeurtenissen en krachten die haar geboorteland Rusland de afgelopen decennia hebben ontwricht. In De toekomst is geschiedenis volgt ze de levens van mensen die geboren werden in de nadagen van het Sovjetrijk en opgroeiden met ongekende verwachtingen. Haar hoofdpersonen - kinderen en kleinkinderen van de bouwmeesters van het nieuwe Rusland - koesteren elk hun eigen aspiratie, als ondernemer, activist, denker of schrijver. Gessen brengt in kaart hoe hun levens beïnvloed worden door de intriges van een verpletterend regime dat weigert zichzelf te begrijpen. Een regime waarin de oude Sovjetorde ongehinderd kan terugkeren in de vorm van de maffiastaat die Rusland nu is. De toekomst is geschiedenis is een sterk en urgent verhaal, een waarschuwing voor nu en alle tijden.

,"A book that belongs on the shelf alongside The Gulag Archipelago. -- Kirkus Reviews A haunting literary and visual journey deep into Russia''s past -- and present. The Gulag was a monstrous network of labor camps that held and killed millions of prisoners from the 1930s to the 1950s. More than half a century after the end of Stalinist terror, the geography of the Gulag has been barely sketched and the number of its victims remains unknown. Has the Gulag been forgotten?Writer Masha Gessen and photographer Misha Friedman set out across Russia in search of the memory of the Gulag. They journey from Moscow to Sandarmokh, a forested site of mass executions during Stalin''s Great Terror; to the only Gulag camp turned into a museum, outside of the city of Perm in the Urals; and to Kolyma, where prisoners worked in deadly mines in the remote reaches of the Far East. They find that in Vladimir Putin''s Russia, where Stalin is remembered as a great leader, Soviet terror has not been forgotten: it was never remembered in the first place.

WINNER OF THE 2017 NATIONAL BOOK AWARD IN NONFICTION FINALIST FOR THE NATIONAL BOOK CRITICS CIRCLE AWARDS WINNER OF THE NEW YORK PUBLIC LIBRARY''S HELEN BERNSTEIN BOOK AWARD NAMED A BEST BOOK OF 2017 BY THE NEW YORK TIMES BOOK REVIEW, LOS ANGELES TIMES, WASHINGTON POST, BOSTON GLOBE, SEATTLE TIMES, CHRISTIAN SCIENCE MONITOR, NEWSWEEK, PASTE, and POP SUGAR The essential journalist and bestselling biographer of Vladimir Putin reveals how, in the space of a generation, Russia surrendered to a more virulent and invincible new strain of autocracy. Award-winning journalist Masha Gessen''s understanding of the events and forces that have wracked Russia in recent times is unparalleled. In The Future Is History, Gessen follows the lives of four people born at what promised to be the dawn of democracy. Each of them came of age with unprecedented expectations, some as the children and grandchildren of the very architects of the new Russia, each with newfound aspirations of their own--as entrepreneurs, activists, thinkers, and writers, sexual and social beings. Gessen charts their paths against the machinations of the regime that would crush them all, and against the war it waged on understanding itself, which ensured the unobstructed reemergence of the old Soviet order in the form of today''s terrifying and seemingly unstoppable mafia state. Powerful and urgent, The Future Is History is a cautionary tale for our time and for all time.

From the acclaimed author of The Man Without a Face, the previously untold story of the Jews in twentieth-century Russia that reveals the complex, strange, and heart-wrenching truth behind the familiar narrative that begins with pogroms and ends with emigration. In 1929, the Soviet government set aside a sparsely populated area in the Soviet Far East for settlement by Jews. The place was called Birobidzhan.The idea of an autonomous Jewish region was championed by Jewish Communists, Yiddishists, and intellectuals, who envisioned a haven of post-oppression Jewish culture. By the mid-1930s tens of thousands of Soviet Jews, as well as about a thousand Jews from abroad, had moved there. The state-building ended quickly, in the late 1930s, with arrests and purges instigated by Stalin. But after the Second World War, Birobidzhan received another influx of Jews—those who had been dispossessed by the war. In the late 1940s a second wave of arrests and imprisonments swept through the area, traumatizing Birobidzhan’s Jews into silence and effectively shutting down most of the Jewish cultural enterprises that had been created. Where the Jews Aren’t is a haunting account of the dream of Birobidzhan—and how it became the cracked and crooked mirror in which we can see the true story of the Jews in twentieth-century Russia. (Part of the Jewish Encounters series)

National Book Award winner Masha Gessen tells an important story for our era: How the American Dream went wrong for two immigrants, and the nightmare that resulted. On April 15, 2013, two homemade bombs exploded near the finish line of the Boston marathon, killing three people and wounding more than 264 others. In the ensuing manhunt, Tamerlan Tsarnaev died, and his younger brother, Dzhokhar, was captured and ultimately charged on thirty federal counts. Yet long after the bombings and the terror they sowed, after all the testimony and debate, what we still haven’t learned is why. Why did the American Dream go so wrong for two immigrants? How did such a nightmare come to pass? Acclaimed Russian-American journalist Masha Gessen is uniquely endowed with the background, access, and talents to tell the full story. An immigrant herself, who came to the Boston area with her family as a teenager, she returned to the former Soviet Union in her early twenties and covered firsthand the transformations that were wracking her homeland and its neighboring regions. It is there that the history of the Tsarnaev brothers truly begins, as descendants of ethnic Chechens deported to Central Asia in the Stalin era. Gessen follows the family in their futile attempts to make a life for themselves in one war-torn locale after another and then, as new émigrés, in the looking-glass, utterly disorienting world of Cambridge, Massachusetts. Most crucially, she reconstructs the struggle between assimilation and alienation that ensued for each of the brothers, incubating a deadly sense of mission. And she traces how such a split in identity can fuel the metamorphosis into a new breed of homegrown terrorist, with feet on American soil but sense of self elsewhere.

För första gången berättas hela historien om Pussy Riot, punkgruppen som med ett häpnadsväckande mod gjorde uppror mot Putins Ryssland och kastade ljus över det ryska samhällets brist på demokratiska rättigheter. Den 21 februari 2012 i Kristus Frälsarens katedral i Moskva framförde fem unga kvinnor den nu historiska bönen om att frälsa det ryska folket från Vladimir Putin. Tre av dem fängslades och anklagades för huliganism. Den efterföljande rättegången blev en världshändelse och bevakades intensivt av internationell press. Kvinnorna dömdes till två års fängelse. Människor världen över, däribland celebriteter som Patti Smith, Paul McCartney och Madonna, har uttryckt sitt starka stöd för Pussy Riot. Masha Gessen skildrar i boken hur Pussy Riot kom till och vilket inflytande punkkollektivet har fått inte bara i Ryssland, utan i hela världen. Genom djuplodande intervjuer får vi en unik inblick i medlemmarnas liv. Det är en lika personlig som politisk berättelse om kreativitet, mod och aktivism i ett av världens mäktigaste länder.

From National Book Award winner Masha Gessen, the heroic story of Pussy Riot, who resurrected the power of truth in a society built on lies. On February 21, 2012, five young women entered the Cathedral of Christ the Savior in Moscow. In neon-colored dresses, tights, and balaclavas, they performed a “punk prayer” beseeching the “Mother of God” to “get rid of Putin.” They were quickly shut down by security, and in the weeks and months that followed, three of the women were arrested and tried, and two were sentenced to a remote prison colony. But the incident captured international headlines, and footage of it went viral. People across the globe recognized not only a fierce act of political confrontation but also an inspired work of art that, in a time and place saturated with lies, found a new way to speak the truth. Masha Gessen’s riveting account tells how such a phenomenon came about. Drawing on her exclusive, extensive access to the members of Pussy Riot and their families and associates, she reconstructs the fascinating personal journeys that transformed a group of young women into artists with a shared vision, gave them the courage and imagination to express it unforgettably, and endowed them with the strength to endure the devastating loneliness and isolation that have been the price of their triumph.

Wladimir Putin hat mit Hilfe einer kleinen, aber mächtigen Gruppe des russischen Geheimdienstes KGB, alten kommunistischen Potentaten und neureichen Oligarchen eines der größten Länder der Erde in eine Diktatur zurückverwandelt. Masha Gessen entlarvt den unscheinbaren Mann ohne Gesicht als das, was er wirklich ist: ein skrupelloser Machthaber, umgeben von Korruption und Terror.

National Book Award winner Masha Gessen''s biography of a ruthless man''s ascent to near-absolute power. “In a country where journalists critical of the government have a way of meeting untimely deaths, Gessen has shown remarkable courage in researching and writing this unflinching indictment of the most powerful man in Russia.” —The Wall Street Journal “Thanks to fearless reporting and acute psychological insights, Masha Gessen has done the impossible in writing a highly readable, compelling life of Russia''s mysterious president-for-life.” –Tina Brown, The Daily Beast The Man Without a Face is the chilling account of how a low-level, small-minded KGB operative ascended to the Russian presidency and, in an astonishingly short time, destroyed years of progress and made his country once more a threat to his own people and to the world. Handpicked as a successor by the "family" surrounding an ailing and increasingly unpopular Boris Yeltsin, Vladimir Putin seemed like a perfect choice for the oligarchy to shape according to its own designs. Suddenly the boy who had stood in the shadows, dreaming of ruling the world, was a public figure, and his popularity soared. Russia and an infatuated West were determined to see the progressive leader of their dreams, even as he seized control of media, sent political rivals and critics into exile or to the grave, and smashed the country''s fragile electoral system, concentrating power in the hands of his cronies. As a journalist living in Moscow, Masha Gessen experienced this history firsthand, and for The Man Without a Face has drawn on information and sources no other writer has tapped. This account of how a "faceless" man maneuvered his way into absolute—and absolutely corrupt—power is the definitive biography of Vladimir Putin.

In 2006, an eccentric Russian mathematician named Grigori Perelman solved one of the world''s greatest intellectual puzzles. The Poincare conjecture is an extremely complex topological problem that had eluded the best minds for over a century. In 2000, the Clay Institute in Boston named it one of seven great unsolved mathematical problems, and promised a million dollars to anyone who could find a solution. Perelman was awarded the prize this year - and declined the money. Journalist Masha Gessen was determined to find out why. Drawing on interviews with Perelman''s teachers, classmates, coaches, teammates, and colleagues in Russia and the US - and informed by her own background as a math whiz raised in Russia - she set out to uncover the nature of Perelman''s astonishing abilities. In telling his story, Masha Gessen has constructed a gripping and tragic tale that sheds rare light on the unique burden of genius.

A National Book Award winner''s personal journey through the ethical dilemmas and unsettling choices raised by the new frontier of DNA testing. Several years after Masha Gessen''s mother died of breast cancer, she discovered she too had the BRCA1 gene mutation, which predisposes women to high rates of ovarian and breast cancer. Her doctors gave her narrow options: surgical removal of her breasts and ovaries or living with the likelihood of one day developing cancer. As Gessen wrestled with her own health decisions, she sought more information about the implications of genetic testing from a variety of sources—ranging from others faced with her same dilemma to medical researchers, historians, and religious thinkers. With concerns both practical and philosophical, personal and societal, her inquiry led her across the globe, with stops in Israel, Russia, Austria, and the United States. Weaving her own story into her journalistic research, Gessen offers insight into how knowledge that was once unimaginable now shapes our lives. Blood Matters explores not only the decisions we must make in our physical and emotional health, but also the ethical choices we face when choosing spouses or having children. "Valuable reading to almost anyone facing a huge health decision, not only for the literary commiseration it offers, but also for the inspired example of medical sleuthing on one''s own behalf that it provides. Gessen keeps an inflammatory topic at room temperature, writing elegantly and without self pity." — The New York Times Book Review

In this “extraordinary family memoir,”* the National Book Award–winning author of The Future Is History reveals the story of her two grandmothers, who defied Fascism and Communism during a time when tyranny reigned. *The New York Times Book Review In the 1930s, as waves of war and persecution were crashing over Europe, two young Jewish women began separate journeys of survival. Ester Goldberg was a rebel from Bialystok, Poland, where virtually the entire Jewish community would be sent to Hitler’s concentration camps. Ruzya Solodovnik was a Russian-born intellectual who would become a high-level censor under Stalin’s regime. At war’s end, both women found themselves in Moscow. Over the years each woman had to find her way in a country that aimed to make every citizen a cog in the wheel of murder and repression. One became a hero in her children’s and grandchildren’s eyes; the other became a collaborator. With grace, candor, and meticulous research, Masha Gessen, one of the most trenchant observers of Russia and its history today, peels back the layers of time to reveal her grandmothers’ lives—and to show that neither story is quite what it seems. Praise for Masha Gessen “One of the most important activists and journalists Russia has known in a generation.”—David Remnick, The New Yorker “Masha Gessen is humbly erudite, deftly unconventional, and courageously honest.”—Timothy Snyder, author of On Tyranny

Journalist Masha Gessen''s last memory of Russia was the crowd of red-eyed relatives gathered at the airport in Moscow in 1981 to wave goodbye forever to her 14-year-old self, her brother and her parents. Unwilling to have their children grow up bearing the weight of the same anti-Semitism that they and their parents had, Masha''s mother and father were emigrating to America. But Russia was Masha''s home and 10 years later she returned to a changed country, and to her two grandmothers. With intelligence and humour Masha Gessen unfolds the tale of these two women: both Eastern European Jews who lived through Polish and Russian anti-Semitism, the Second World War, the Holocaust, and the Stalin years and who bore unceasing intimidation and fear in very different ways but with similar courage, resourcefulness and sheer chutzpah. As Masha traces the characters, struggles, love affairs and families of Ester, confident and reckless, and Rosalia, sensitive and responsible, the story of twentieth-century Russia and its people, the Jews, their friends and their enemies, emerges. And so does Masha Gessen''s own story, itself a modern myth of exile and return.